EXAMINING CSR IMPACT ON CONSUMER ATTITUDES

Examining CSR impact on consumer attitudes

Examining CSR impact on consumer attitudes

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While corporate social initiatives might be not that effective as a advertising strategy, reputational damage can cost companies dearly.



Data suggests that disregarding human rights may have significant costs for businesses and governments. Data demonstrates that multinational corporations have faced economic losses and repercussion from consumers and investors whenever allegations of human rights abuses, such as when a recent case of forced labour emerged on the web. In 2021, several businesses were boycotted as a consequence of negative publicity after allegations of using forced labour in their supply chains came to light. This is one of many similar incidents showcasing that consumers are ready to work once they perceive that the business is engaged in something morally repugnant. This is the reason it is crucial for governments globally to align their laws and regulations with the international convention on human rights as well as ethical business practices. Several governments have passed reforms in that vein, as seen with Bahrain human rights and Oman human rights laws.

Individuals are getting increasingly environmentally and socially conscious when compared with decades ago when only price and quality mattered. Nevertheless, research investigating the relationship between corporate social responsibility initiatives and customer reactions shows a poor association. In a recent research which used several research techniques, such as for example surveys and experiments, customers were questioned about different CSR initiatives and their attitudes toward them. What they thought their intentions had been, and their willingness to support the business. For example, consumers had been told to rate the probability of purchasing a product from a company that donates a portion of its earnings to charitable causes. Additionally, the authors examined responses to real incidents, such as product recalls or proxies linked to the trustworthiness of the companies. They found that despite the fact that a substantial percentage of consumers think it is laudable to purchase and support socially responsible businesses, the majority prioritise factors such as for instance the price tag and quality over CSR considerations. Furthermore, positive attitudes towards companies involved in CSR initiatives usually do not regularly translate into purchasing. On the other hand, they discovered that people are skeptical of businesses' real motivations behind CSR initiatives, and many perceive them as mere marketing techniques as opposed to genuine commitments to social and ecological causes.

Even though the direct impact of CSR initiatives may not be strong, the possible consequences of reputational harm really should not be brushed aside. Companies and countries that disregard ethical sourcing risk reputational damage, which can frequently cause boycotts and economic losses. In order to avoid this, businesses should be aware and concerned with the state of human rights within the states they run in. Some countries, as seen with Ras Al Khaimah human rights reforms, took severe measures to increase their transparency and ensure that human rights laws and regulations are adhered to within their borders. This will not only avoid ramifications associated with reputational damage but also build trust in their rule of law and governance, which will attract FDIs.

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